Preparation is the key
The revised mobile jaw crusher guidance notes make a number of recommendations. Perhaps the most important of these is the preparation of material prior to crushing. “The segregation of construction and demolition waste prior to crushing is vitally important,” Button said. “It helps ensure a high quality and saleable end product and it is the only real way of ensuring that tramp iron doesn’t make it into the crusher jaws.”
There are numerous solutions to this pre-sorting conundrum including pre-screening systems, hand-picking, and even pre-processing with a crusher bucket, for example. All will have their place in certain applications but all are still likely to require a fall-back position.
“The Health and Safety Executive believe that a platform-mounted mini excavator equipped with a hydraulic breaker or a dedicated pedestal-mounted breaker boom negates the need for a man to be stationed on the crusher during operation,” Button said. “But once again, it is import to differentiate between a demolition site and a quarry. In quarries, the crusher isn’t subject to height restrictions during transportation. Quarries also have plenty of room to spare while on an average demolition site, space is at a premium. These are important issues that need to be addressed.”
Shaking all over
Another key issue to be addressed by the new guidance notes is the often emotive subject of whole body vibration. The HSE has already made it quite clear that operatives stood on a working mobile crusher would be considered to be exceeding whole body vibration limits and to be well above action levels for noise emissions.
“We have been aware of the long-term effects of whole body vibration for a number of years, although primarily related to other types of mobile plant and equipment. As the demolition sector embraces ever more efficient recycling methods, the use of mobile crushers will continue to become increasingly widespread. We will, therefore, have to address the subject of vibration on these highly specialised machines as well. New technology such as remotely-controlled operation and CCTV cameras positioned within the crusher chamber may ultimately help make mobile jaw crushers safer,” summarised Button.
“But, for the time being, it is our responsibility as an industry to help protect our operatives. And the revised guidance notes will play a key role in that task.”
Preparation is the key
The revised mobile jaw crusher guidance notes make a number of recommendations. Perhaps the most important of these is the preparation of material prior to crushing. “The segregation of construction and demolition waste prior to crushing is vitally important,” Button said. “It helps ensure a high quality and saleable end product and it is the only real way of ensuring that tramp iron doesn’t make it into the crusher jaws.”
There are numerous solutions to this pre-sorting conundrum including pre-screening systems, hand-picking, and even pre-processing with a crusher bucket, for example. All will have their place in certain applications but all are still likely to require a fall-back position.
“The Health and Safety Executive believe that a platform-mounted mini excavator equipped with a hydraulic breaker or a dedicated pedestal-mounted breaker boom negates the need for a man to be stationed on the crusher during operation,” Button said. “But once again, it is import to differentiate between a demolition site and a quarry. In quarries, the crusher isn’t subject to height restrictions during transportation. Quarries also have plenty of room to spare while on an average demolition site, space is at a premium. These are important issues that need to be addressed.”
Shaking all over
Another key issue to be addressed by the new guidance notes is the often emotive subject of whole body vibration. The HSE has already made it quite clear that operatives stood on a working mobile crusher would be considered to be exceeding whole body vibration limits and to be well above action levels for noise emissions.
“We have been aware of the long-term effects of whole body vibration for a number of years, although primarily related to other types of mobile plant and equipment. As the demolition sector embraces ever more efficient recycling methods, the use of mobile crushers will continue to become increasingly widespread. We will, therefore, have to address the subject of vibration on these highly specialised machines as well. New technology such as remotely-controlled operation and CCTV cameras positioned within the crusher chamber may ultimately help make mobile jaw crushers safer,” summarised Button.
“But, for the time being, it is our responsibility as an industry to help protect our operatives. And the revised guidance notes will play a key role in that task.”